Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry;
Shenyang 110022;
Liaoning;
P. R. China;
Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry;
Shenyang 110022;
Liaoning;
P. R. China;
Dalian Jiaotong University;
Dalian 116024;
Liaoning;
P. R. China;
ductile; iron; castings; mold; filling; and; solidification; velocity; and; temperature; fields; microstructure; modeling; numerical; simulation; software;