船舶能否成为行政处罚的主体，理论界和司法界争议很久，有些法院甚至向海事管理机构提出在行政处罚中不得将船舶作为行政相对人的司法建议，使得海事管理机构在实践中颇为棘手。文中通过调查、讨论、查阅资料和专家提问得出如下结论：船舶可以成为海事行政处罚的主体，对海事行为承担行政责任。%It has been a long-time dispute in both academic and judicial circles as whether ship can be regarded as the subject of administrative punishment. Some courts have even put forward the judicial suggestion to the maritime administration that the ship should not be treated as an administrative counterpart in administrative punishment, which has led to a puzzle in the practice of maritime administration. Through investigation, discussion, data review and expert explanation, the paper draws the conclusion that ship can be the subject of maritime administrative punishment and take administrative liabilities for maritime behaviors.
展开▼
