目的 利用可视化知识图谱分析软件CiteSpace,分析中医导引术领域的现状与热点及趋势,为以后研究方向提供参考.方法 以1953～2017年中国知网数据库收录的659篇中医导引术相关文献为研究对象,采用CiteSpace软件对纳入文献进行作者、机构、关键词的可视化知识图谱分析,探测中医导引术研究的现状与热点.结果 中医导引术研究发文量呈增长趋势,较高的有刘天君、代金刚、张学敏、赵海红、曹效、孙爱萍、赵文汝等学者,对中医导引术关注较密切的机构有北京中医药大学、上海市气功研究所、首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院神经训导康复中心、上海中医药大学、江西中医药大学、中国中医科学院医学实验中心等.主要研究方向有养生、黄帝内经、推拿、功法、诸病源候论、八段锦、气功、太极拳、治未病等.结论 近年关于中医导引术的发文量逐渐增多,随着治未病思想的传播,相关研究会受到更多关注,导引术作为一种非药物疗法应用于临床各种疾病的研究也应增加.%Objective To analysis the present situation,hot spot and trend of traditional Chinese medicine guidance field by visualization knowledge analysis software,which can provide reference for future research.Methods A total of 659 Chinese medicine-guided literatures were collected from 1953 to 2017 in CNKI.CiteSpace software was used to analyze the visualization of the authors,institutions and keywords.The status quo and hotspots of traditional Chinese medicine guided study was explored.Results Chinese medicine guided study showed a trend of growth,the high amount of published were LIU Tianjun,DAI Jingang,ZHANG Xuemin,ZHAO Haihong,CAO Xiao,SUN Aiping,ZHAO Wenru and other scholars,Chinese medicine guidance on the more closely related institutions were Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai Qigong Research Institute,Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Tongren Hospital Nerve Training Rehabilitation Center,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,and Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Medical Center.Healthy,the Inner Canon of Huangdi,Tuina,Kung fu method,Various pathogenic designate theory,Baduanjin,Qigong,Tai Chi,preventive treatment of disease were main research directions.Conclusion In recent years,the amount of literature on the Chinese medicine guide is gradually increased,with the spread of disease thinking,related research will be payed more attention,guided surgery as a non-pharmacological therapy in clinical disease research should also be increased.
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