Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on early lactation after cesarean section. Methods 120 primipara underwent cesarean section in our hospital from May 2009 to May 2011 were assigned into two groups: patients in the control group were given routine care, while patients in the observation group were given targeted care intervention in addition to conventional care, postpartum early lactations of both groups were compared. Results The initial time of lactation less than 24 hours in observation group was 86.7% (52/60) which was higher than 61.7% (37/60) in control group; sufficient lactation 72 hours postpartum in observation group was 83.3% (50/60) which was higher than 60.0% (36/60) in control group; breastfeeding 72 hours postpartum was 85.0% (51/60) in observation group which was higher than 56.7% (34/60) in control group. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). Conclusion Targeted care intervention for maternity patients underwent cesarean section can motivate the mother and thus enhance the success rate of early lactation and improve the quality of maternal and infant survival.%目的 探讨护理干预对剖宫产后早期泌乳的影响.方法选择我院2009年5月～2011年5月收治的行剖宫产术的初产妇120例,分为两组:对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上采取针对性护理干预,对两组产后早期泌乳等情况进行比较分析.结果观察组泌乳始动时间< 24 h者占86.7%(52/60),对照组泌乳始动时间< 24 h者占61.7%(37/60);观察组产妇产后72 h母乳充足人数占83.3%(50/60),对照组产后72 h母乳充足人数占60.0%(36/60);观察组产后72 h母乳喂养人数占85.0%(51/60),对照组产后72 h母乳喂养人数占56.7%(34/60),两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(均P < 0.05).结论对剖宫产产妇行针对性护理干预,使产妇主观能动性提高,促进早期泌乳成功率,提高了母婴生存质量.
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