密立根油滴实验是近代物理中一个重要的基础实验,从油滴的选取与控制,油滴挥发对实验结果的影响以及环境光线亮度对实验观察的影响等方面进行了深入分析,有助于对该实验的改进以及教研工作的开展。%Millikan oil drop experiment is an important basic experiment in modern physics.We analyzed the selection and controlling of the oil drop,the effects of oil volatilization on the experimental results,and the influence of surrounding light on the experimental observation.This work is beneficial to the improvement of experiments and teaching.
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