近年来 ,国际乒乓球联合会针对乒乓球比赛规则进行了多次修改 ,但效果不佳 ,比赛中攻防失衡的矛盾依旧突出 ,中国在世界乒坛独揽天下的局面仍难以打破.这限制了乒乓球运动在全球范围内的均衡化发展 ,并危及了其在奥运会中的席位.针对这一问题进行分析 ,认为对球体标准(直径、重量、材质)再次修改 ,适度提升力量在该项目制胜因素中的作用 ,使之更符合西方国家运动员身体特点是解决问题的关键.%In recent years ,the International Table Tennis Federation has made a number of revi-sions on rules ,but the results are poor .The contradictories of imbalance between attacking and defending in games are still prominent while the situation of Chinese monopoly in world table tennis is still difficult to break .This limits the balanced development of table tennis in the world and endanger its seat in the Olympics .With the analysis of this problem ,it is believed that the key solution lies in again revision on the standard of sphere (diameter ,weight ,materi-al) which will moderately enhance the strength's role in winning factors in this game and more correspond with physical characteristics of players from western countries .
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