博物馆作为社会文化基础设施的重要组成部分，具有收藏保管、科学研究和教育传播等基本职能。文物数字化作为传统文物在时空维度的延伸，其在公共文化研究、保护及服务体系中具有重要的作用。本文对比分析国内外典型文物数字化相关标准的特点和内容，阐述国外文物数字化保护标准可借鉴的方面，针对我国文物数字化标准及标准体系的发展建设总结出当前所具有的优势，并提出未来发展的对策建议。%As an important part of social and cultural infrastructure, museum has the basic functions of collection storage, dissemination of scientific research and education.As a traditional cultural relics extension in space and time dimensions, digital cultural relics play an important role in public cultural research conservation and service system. Comparing and analyzing the typical digital cultural relics standards in China and abroad.this paper describes the construction reference of digital cultural relics from abroad, and sums up the current advantages from the development and construction in our digital cultural relics standards and standard system, proposing countermeasures and suggestions for digital cultural relics.
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