<正> Let f(z) be meromorphie in |z|<R(0<R≤∞)and k,τ be two positive integers suchthat τ>k+4+[2/k].In this note,a fundamental inequality is established such that thecharacreristic function T(r,f)can be limibd by N(r,1/f)and τ-1(r,1/(fk-1).As anapplication,the following criterion for normality is also proved:Let be a family ofmeromorphic functions in a region D.If for every f(z)∈ ,f(z)≠0 and all the zeros offk(z)-1 are of multiplicity >k+4+[2/k]in D,then is normal there.
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