放射性肺损伤(RILI)是胸部肿瘤放射治疗中较常见的并发症.它是提高靶区放射剂量的限制性因素,严重者可影响患者的生活质量,甚至危及生命.本文主要从RILI的发病机制、影响因素和中西医治疗等方面的研究进展加以综述.%Radiation-induced lung injury( RILI) is a common complication in radiotherapy of thoracic tumors. RILI is a limit-ing factor to improve the radiation dose of the target area,affect the quality of life of patients, and even endanger the life of patients. For RILI, this paper mainly reviews the research progress of its pathogenesis, influencing factors and Chinese and Western medicine thera-py.
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