Objective:To analyze the adverse reaction of AIDS outpatient taking National free antiviral drugs.Methods:240 patients with AIDS were selected from August 2010 to September 2014.The adverse reactions during treatment were retrospectively analyzed.Results:After taking the national free antiretroviral treatment,240 cases of AIDS adverse reactions were gastrointestinal symptoms,bone marrow suppression,liver damage,fatigue,nervous symptoms,drug rash,peripheral neuritis,visual changes,hair loss.The number of cases of adverse reactions were 68 cases(28.3% ),46 cases(19.1% ),30 cases(12.5% ),28 cases(11.6%),20 cases(8.3%),18 cases (7.5%),15 cases(6.25%),12 cases(0.5%),3 cases(0.12%).Conclusion:The adverse reactions of AIDS outpatient taking National free antiviral drugs during treatment occur with age,regimen,and immune status.%目的：分析艾滋病门诊服用国家免费抗病毒药物治疗过程中的不良反应。方法：2010年8月-2014年9月收治艾滋病患者240例，对治疗过程中产生的不良反应进行回顾性分析。结果：服用国家免费抗病毒药物治疗后，240例艾滋病患者出现不良反应依次为消化道症状、骨髓抑制、肝损害、疲倦、中枢神经症状、药疹、外周神经炎、视力改变、脱发，其不良反应例数分别为68例(28.3%)、46例(19.1%)、30例(12.5%)、28例(11.6%)、20例(8.3%)、18例(7.5%)、15例(6.25%)、12例(0.5%)、3例(0.12%)。结论：艾滋病门诊服用国家免费抗病毒药物治疗过程中的不良反应发生和患者年龄、用药方案以及免疫状态均有紧密联系。
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