Systematic Optimization of China’s Manufacturing Industrial Structure

史丹; 张成

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Systematic Optimization of China’s Manufacturing Industrial Structure

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Using China’s two-digit manufacturing sectors as samples,this paper first analyzes China’s output structure optimization objectives and energy conservation and emissions abatement potentials in 2015,then examines various factor inputs’matching,and estimates their capacity utilization status,focusing on capital stock factor.Results of our study suggest that:(1)China’s manufacturing output structure has great potentials of optimization to reduce energy intensity and carbon intensity by 18.08%and 17.42%respectively over the original values;(2)to reduce factor mismatch,various supporting input factors need to be introduced after manufacturing output structure optimization.The level of capital stock,in particular,requires a substantial change;(3)China’s manufacturing capacity utilization(56.14%)in 2015 was far below its average level(73.27%)in the mid and late stage of the 11th Five-Year Plan period(2008-2010).The low capacity utilization was attributable to economic slowdown and investment inertia.After input factor matching,capacity utilization may rise to the latter level.

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来源
《中国经济学人：英文版》 |2018年第6期|P.2-16|共15页
作者
史丹; 张成;
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作者单位

[1]Institute of Industrial Economics(IIE);

Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(CASS);

Beijing;

China;

[2]School of Economics;

Nanjing University of Finance and Economics(NUFE);

and Institute of Industrial Economics;

CASS;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 CHI
中图分类概率论与数理统计;
关键词
output structure; factor structure; overcapacity; energy conservation and emissions abatement;

机译：产出结构;要素结构;产能过剩;节能减排;

Systematic Optimization of China’s Manufacturing Industrial Structure

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