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三联疗法在改善老年护理院病人失眠中的疗效观察

         

摘要

Objective:To probe into the effectiveness of triple therapy for improving insomnia of patients in geri-atric nursing home.Methods:A total of 145 elderly patients with insomnia were divided into intervention group (70 cases)and control group (75 cases)based on the residential floor,the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)was taken as the evaluation tool.The patients in both groups all received the routine sleep health educa-tion after admission,and the patients in intervention group additionally received the individual music apprecia-tion,family care and foot bath of Chinese Medicine.Results:After the intervention,there was statistically signifi-cant differences in all factors of PSQI and total score after the intervention (P<0.05),the sleep quality was higher than that before the intervention and that in control group.The total effective rate was significantly high-er than that in control group (P<0.01).The sleep satisfaction of patients in intervention group after the inter-vention was increased and it was higher than that in control group.Conclusion:The triple therapy can improve the sleep quality of insomnia patients in geriatric nursing home.%[目的]探讨三联疗法对改善老年护理院病人失眠疗效的有效性。[方法]将145例老年失眠病人按照居住楼层分为干预组(70例)和对照组(75例),以匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)为评价工具。两组病人入院后均按常规做睡眠卫生宣教,干预组在此基础上给予个体音乐欣赏、亲情护理及中药足浴。[结果]干预结束后试验组PSQI各因子及总分差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),其睡眠质量高于干预前,亦高于对照组。总有效率对比,干预组显著优于对照组(P<0.01)。干预组在干预后睡眠满意度提高,并高于对照组。[结论]三联疗法可改善老年护理院失眠病人的睡眠质量。

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