应用基因枪(particle bombardment)转化技术成功地将豇豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂(c owpea trypsin inhibitor, CpTI)基因分别导入三个水稻粳稻栽培品种(Oryza sativa L. , japonica)中花8、中花10和中作321的幼胚和胚性愈伤组织中,并由此获得了可育的再生植 株，抗性植株的筛选频率为6.1％～12.24%。经PCR、Southern blot分子检测和ELISA检测等 证实 所获得的潮霉素抗性植株为转基因植株。抗虫性分析结果表明，部分转基因水稻植株对玉米 螟虫(Ostrinia nubilalis)有较好的抗性。%A cowpea trypsin inhibitor (CpTI) gene was successfully transferred into imm atur e embryos and embryogenic calli of three varieties of rice, Zhonghua 8 , Zhonghu a 10 and Zhongzuo 321 via the particle bombardment. Fertile transgenic rice plan ts were obtained, and confirmed by assay of PCR, Southern blot and ELISA. Select ive frequencies of HygB resistance plants were among 6.1％～12.4%. Resistant-in sect bioassay indicated that some of transgenic rice plants shown good resistance to corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis).
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