Center for Composite Structure, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China;
Center for Composite Structure, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China;
Center for Composite Structure, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China;
Center for Composite Structure, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China;
Center for Composite Structure, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China;
thermal stress; crack; sapphire; SAPMAC method;