首页> 中文期刊> 《分析化学》 >基于壳聚糖/Ru(bpy)2+3/SiO2纳米粒子电化学发光传感器用于尿酸的检测

基于壳聚糖/Ru(bpy)2+3/SiO2纳米粒子电化学发光传感器用于尿酸的检测

         

摘要

Chitosan-Ru ( bpy ) 2+3 -SiO2 composite nanoparticles ( CRuS NPs ) were prepared by reverse microemulsion method, and based on the Nafion/MCNT composite membrane technology, CRuS NPs were effectively and steadily immobilize on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode to prepare the electrochemiluminescence sensor for uric acid determination. In 0. 1 mol/L PBS (pH 7. 4) buffer solution, when the actuation duration between uric acid and the modified electrode was 15 min, the electrochemiluminescence showed a good linear relationship to the negative logarithm of uric acid concentration in the range of 1. 0 × 10-10-1. 0 × 10-5 mol/L, the linear equation was IECL=-709. 52-202. 74lgC and the correlation coefficient was 0. 9936 with a detection limit of 6. 0 × 10-12 mol/L. The ECL sensor exhibited excellent repeatability and stability, and the RSD for 11 times determination of 1. 0 × 10-8 mol/L uric acid was 2. 9%. The recovery was 98. 5%-103. 5% in the determination of real Uric acid sample.%利用反相微乳液法制备了壳聚糖-Ru(bpy)2+3-SiO2复合纳米粒子,采用Nafion/MCNT复合膜技术实现了对复合纳米粒子有效而稳定的固定,从而制备了电化学发光传感器,实现了对尿酸的检测。在0.1 mol/L PBS缓冲溶液(pH 7.4)中,当尿酸与修饰电极作用15 min时,电化学发光强度与尿酸浓度(1.0×10-10~1.0×10-5 mol/L)的负对数呈良好的线性关系,线性方程为IECL=-709.52-202.74lgC,相关系数R=0.9936,检出限为6.0×10-12 mol/L。传感器表现出良好的重现性与稳定性,对1.0×10-8 mol/L尿酸平行测定11次,发光强度的相对标准偏差为2.9%,测定尿酸实际样品的加标回收率在98.5%~103.5%之间。

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