Objective: To explore the intergenerational differences of current situation and demands on basic public services in family planning among migrant women in Jiangsu Province. Methods: An anonymous questionnaire was used to survey the migrant women in Jiangsu Province, who were selected by multiple - phase sampling. A total of 3 067 migrant women in 7 cities were surveyed, 71.2% were the new generation of migrant women. Results; The difference between the new generation and the old one increased. The proportion of using condom for the new and old generations were 34.0% and 12.1% , respectively. About 59.0% of the new generation and 69.8% of the old one used intrauterine device for contraception. And 15.3% of the old generation and 3.6% of the new one adopted female sterilization. About 37.1% of the new generation and 25.0% of the old one were provided with contraceptives by residential organization of family planning while 35.1% of the new generation and 45.7% of old one were provided by the organization from their original place. About 78.9% of the new generation and 85.5% of the old one were satisfied with the services whereas 85.2% of the new generation and 88.6% of the old one were satisfied with the current contraceptives. And 43.2% of the new generation and 51.2% of the old one considered current family planning services "quite met" their requirement. Conclusion; There is a significant intergenerational difference regarding to demands of primary public services for family planning. It shows that the satisfaction for the services and contraceptives is lowerin the new generation of migrant women than that in the old generation. More attention should be paid to intergenerational differences among migrant women when basic public services of family planning are provided.%目的:了解江苏省流动妇女计划生育基本公共服务的现状与需求的代际差异.方法:2010年8～9月采用多阶段抽样方法对江苏省7城市3067例流动妇女实施问卷调查,其中新生代流动妇女占71.2%.结果:江苏省流动妇女群体代际间异质性增加,新生代与老一代避孕方法采用避孕套的比例分别为34.0%、12.1%,采用宫内节育器的比例分别为59.0%和69.8%,采用女性绝育术的比例分别为3.6%、15.3%;在流入地计划生育服务机构获得避孕方法的分别为37.1%和25.0%,在流出地获得避孕方法的分别为35.1%和45.7%;对计划生育服务感到满意或较满意的分别占78.9%和85.5%;对目前采用的避孕方法感到满意或较满意的分别为85.2%和88.6%;认为计划生育服务"非常符合"其需求的分别为43.2%和51.2%.结论:新生代和老一代流动妇女对计划生育基本公共服务需求存在代际差异,新生代对服务的满意度、避孕方法满意度、服务符合其需求的比例均低于老一代,建议政府在提供计划生育基本公共服务中应考虑这种需求的代际差异.
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