目的：探讨中医从脾胃论治失眠用药规律，为临床治疗失眠提供参考。方法计算机检索中国知识资源总库（CNKI）、中国学术期刊数据库（万方数据）中从脾胃论治失眠的相关文献，录入中医传承辅助平台（V2.5），采用关联规则apriori算法、改进互信息法、复杂系统熵聚类等数据挖掘方法，分析从脾胃论治失眠的用药规律。结果经筛选，共纳入处方87首，涉及药物165味。数据挖掘分析得出处方中高频药物30味，高频药物组合19组，药物关联规则4条，演化得到2味药药物组合13组，新处方3首。结论中医从脾胃论治失眠以调理脾胃气机为法，常用药物以健脾化痰、清胃降逆、益气安神为主，可为临床治疗失眠提供参考。%Objective To discuss the medication principles of diagnosis and treatment for insomnia from spleen and stomach; To provide references for clinical treatment for insomnia.Methods Relevant articles about diagnosis and treatment forinsomnia from spleen and stomach were searched in CNKI and Wanfang Data through computers, the data were input into Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Supporting System (V2.5) and then association rules, apriori arithmetic, improved mutual information method, and complex system entropy cluster methods were used to analyze the medication principles of diagnosis and treatment for insomnia from spleen and stomach. Results Through screening, totally 87 prescriptions were included, involving 165 herbal medicine. Data mining results showed that there were 30 high-frequency herbal medicine, 19 high-frequency medicinal combinations, and 4 medicinal association rules. Evolution led to 13 medicinal combinations of 2 herbal medicine and 3 new prescriptions. Conclusion The main method of diagnosis and treatment for insomnia from the spleen and stomach is regulating qi activity of spleen and stomach. The features of common medicine are invigorating spleen to reduce phlegm, clearing stomach and calming the adverse-rising energy, and tonifying qi and soothing nerves, which can offer references for clinical treatment for insomnia.
展开▼
