This article summarized clinical studies and mechanism research literature on acupuncture in treating chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in the latest 20 years. It found that the domestic and foreign researches tend to regard acupuncture as an effective method for the treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting, which still requires further high-level clinical researches to verify. Acupuncture may prevent and treat chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting through multiple mechanisms, and studies on these mechanisms show extensive research prospect.%通过对近20年来国内外针刺治疗化疗后恶心呕吐的临床研究和机制研究文献进行总结,结果显示针刺是治疗化疗后恶心呕吐的有效方法,但仍需高水平的临床研究进一步验证;针刺可通过多种机制起到防治化疗后恶心呕吐的作用,对其机制进一步探索具有广泛的研究前景.
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