通过网络调查法和文献调查法对美国"百万老兵计划"(Million Veteran Program,MVP)大数据管理实践的调研,归纳了"百万老兵计划"多来源、多类型大数据管理实践的具体内容,包括大规模数据采集、数据管理组织结构、数据集成平台、数据隐私与安全4个方面,并从设置合理组织管理构架、实施数据流程规范管理、搭建数据管理平台系统、重视个人数据隐私保护、实现数据安全多级管控等5个方面总结分析了其对我国精准医学大数据管理的启示.%The specific aspects of big data management practice for the "Million Veteran Program" (MVP) in USA were summarized by investigating it with network survey method and literature survey method, including large scale collection of data, structure of data management organizations, platform for data integration, privacy and security of data.The enlightenments of big data management practice for the "MVP" in USA on big data management of precision medicine in China were analyzed from 5 aspects.
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