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Macroalgae in a spring stream in Shanxi Province: composition and relation to physical and chemical variables

机译:山西省泉水中的大型藻类:组成及其与理化变量的关系

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摘要

Fourteen stream segments were investigated throughout the Xin'an Spring in Shanxi Province, China in 2004. The variation ranges in stream size, current velocity, discharge, dissolved oxygen, and specific conductance were large. Twenty-two macroalgae species were found in the stream.Major divisions in terms of species numbers were Chlorophyta (59.1%), Cyanophyta (22.8%),Xanthophyta (9.1%), Rhodophyta (4.5%) and Charophyta (4.5%). The most widespread species,Cladophora rivularis (50.0%), also Oedogonium sp. (42.9%) and Spirogyra sp. (42.9%) were well represented throughout the stream, whereas another 10 species were found in only one sampling site.Total percentage cover varied from <1% to 90%. Red algae Batrachospermum acuatum and the charophytes Chara vulgaris have the highest percentage cover. Among the parameters analyzed, the stream width, specific conductance and dissolved oxygen were the ones that more closely related to the species number and percentage cover of macroalgal communities. The species number of each site was negatively correlated with dissolved oxygen content. The total percentage cover of the macroalgae was negatively correlated with the stream width and the specific conductance.
机译:2004年,在中国山西省新安春季,共调查了14个流段。流大小,流速,流量,溶解氧和比电导的变化范围很大。溪流中发现了22种大型藻类,主要种类为绿藻(59.1%),蓝藻(22.8%),黄藻(9.1%),红藻(4.5%)和Charophyta(4.5%)。分布最广的物种是小叶紫花Cl(Cladophora rivularis)(50.0%),也是油桐属。 (42.9%)和Spirogyra sp。 (42.9%)在整个河流中得到很好的代表,而仅在一个采样点发现了另外10个物种。总覆盖率从<1%到90%不等。红藻Batrachospermum acuatum和Charophytes Chara vulgaris的覆盖率最高。在分析的参数中,河流宽度,比电导和溶解氧是与大型藻类群落的物种数量和覆盖率更紧密相关的参数。每个位点的种类数与溶解氧含量呈负相关。大型藻类的总覆盖率与溪流宽度和比电导呈负相关。

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