首页> 中文期刊> 《中国病理生理杂志》 >环杷明对马兜铃酸诱导的肾上皮细胞表型转化及 Hedgehog 通路的影响

环杷明对马兜铃酸诱导的肾上皮细胞表型转化及 Hedgehog 通路的影响

         

摘要

AIM:To investigate the effect of cyclopamine on Hedgehog (HH) signaling, phenotypic transfor-mation and matrix accumulation induced by aristolochic acid (AA) in renal tubular epithelial cell NRK-52E.METHODS:NRK-52E cells were randomly divided into control group (treated with solvent only), AA group (treated with AA at con-centrations of 1, 5, 10 mg/L) and cyclopamine group (treated with AA at concentration of 10 mg/L plus cyclopamine at concentrations of 1, 5, 10μmol/L).After cultured for 24 h, the mRNA expression of Ptch1, Smo,α-SMA, E-cadherin, ZO-1, BMP-7, type I collagen and type III collagen was quantified by real-time PCR.The protein levels of Shh and TGF-β1 were detected by ELISA .Immunofluorescence staining was used to evaluate the expression of Ptch 1, Smo,α-SMA, E-cadherin and type III collagen in the NRK-52E cells.RESULTS: AA increased the expression of TGF-β1, α-SMA and type III collagen, decreased the expression of E-cadherin and ZO-1 protein, and down-regulated the expression of Ptch1, Shh and Smo mRNA in the NRK-52E cells, indicating that AA activated HH signaling , and phenotypic transformation and matrix accumulation occurred in AA-treated NRK-52E cells.Treatment with cyclopamine inhibited HH signaling by decrea-sing Smo expression and increasing Ptch 1 expression.Moreover, cyclopamine also down-regulated the expression of TGF-β1,α-SMA, type I collagen and III collagen , and up-regulated the expression of BMP-7, ZO-1 and E-cadherin.CON-CLUSION:AA induces phenotypic transformation and matrix accumulation in renal tubular epithelial cells , which can be inhibited by cyclopamine treatment .The possible mechanism is that cyclopamine suppresses the activation of HH signaling , resulting in the reduction of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and matrix deposition .%目的:探讨环杷明干预Hedgehog(HH)信号对马兜铃酸(AA)致肾小管上皮细胞表型转化和基质累积的影响。方法:根据干预措施将体外培养的大鼠肾小管上皮细胞NRK-52E分为溶剂对照组、AA损伤组(分别用终浓度为1、5和10 mg/L的AA处理细胞)和环杷明干预组(10 mg/L AA基础上加入1、5和10μmol/L环杷明)。细胞培养24 h后,用real-time PCR检测HH信号关键分子Ptch1和Smo、表型转化相关分子α-SMA和E-cad-herin、ZO-1、BMP-7和基质成分I型和III型胶原mRNA的表达;ELISA法检测Shh和TGF-β1的含量;细胞免疫荧光染色检测Ptch1、Smo、E-cadherin、α-SMA和III型胶原蛋白表达。结果:AA不仅增加了TGF-β1、α-SMA和III型胶原的表达,降低了E-cadherin和ZO-1的表达,而且诱导了Shh和Smo mRNA表达的升高和Ptch1 mRNA表达的下降,提示AA促进小管上皮细胞表型转化和胶原累积,同时也激活了HH信号通路。环杷明干预AA作用后,Smo mRNA或蛋白表达下调,Ptch1 mRNA表达升高,这说明环杷明抑制了AA诱导的HH信号通路的活化。此外,环杷明也降低TGF-β1、α-SMA、I型和III型胶原的表达,提高BMP-7、ZO-1和E-cadherin的表达,这提示环杷明抑制了AA所致的上皮细胞的表型转化和基质累积。结论:环杷明可抑制AA所致的肾小管上皮细胞表型转化和基质累积,可能是通过靶向抑制HH信号的活化来实现的。

著录项

  • 来源
    《中国病理生理杂志》 |2015年第1期|69-75|共7页
  • 作者单位

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 外科实验室;

    浙江温州325000;

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 医学检验中心;

    浙江温州325000;

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 移植科;

    浙江温州325000;

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 外科实验室;

    浙江温州325000;

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 外科实验室;

    浙江温州325000;

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 外科实验室;

    浙江温州325000;

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 外科实验室;

    浙江温州325000;

    温州医科大学附属第一医院 外科实验室;

    浙江温州325000;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 病理生理学;
  • 关键词

    环杷明; 马兜铃酸; 表型转化; 基质累积; Hedgehog信号;

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