Comprehensive Assessment and Promotion Policy of Producer Services＇ Competitiveness in Beijing City： A Comparative Analysis among Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen

Qiu Ling; Fang Chuanglin; Shen Yuming; Liu Xiaoli

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Comprehensive Assessment and Promotion Policy of Producer Services＇ Competitiveness in Beijing City： A Comparative Analysis among Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen

机译：北京市生产者服务竞争力综合评价与提升政策：北京，天津，上海，广州，深圳的比较分析％北京市生产者服务竞争力综合评价与提升政策：北京，天津，北京的比较分析上海，广州和深圳

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The five central cities--Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen--of the three most important strategic regions in China, namely Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei metropolitan region, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta, are taken as a comparative analysis on urban producer services＇ competitiveness, especially focusing on the comparative advantages and disadvantages of producer services in Beijing. Firstly, based on an integrated indicator system including one objective hierarchy, four standard hierarchies and 35 indicator hierarchies, the study applies factor analysis model and analytic hierarchy process model reformed by entropy technology to measure the comprehensive competitiveness of producer services in the above five cities. Secondly, Beijing has comparative advantages of capital resource, industrial base, scientific research resource and market scale, since it takes the first place of the five cities in the comprehensive competitiveness of producer services, the competitiveness of industrial development, business environment and living environment, only inferior to Shanghai in the competitiveness of talent capital. Thirdly, Beijing has comparative disadvantages in the level of producer services development, urban innovation capability and living environment. Finally, five proposals are put forth to enhance the competitiveness of producer services in Beijing, namely perfecting the system of laws and statutes, supporting the development of industry association, implementing scientific development planning, introducing preferential fiscal and taxation policies and strengthen- ing human capital reserve.

机译：以北京，天津，河北大都市区，长江三角洲和珠江三角洲这三个中国最重要的战略区域为中心的五个中心城市-北京，天津，上海，广州和深圳。城市生产者服务竞争力的比较分析，特别是北京生产者服务的比较优势和劣势。首先，在一个包含一个目标层次，四个标准层次和35个指标层次的综合指标体系的基础上，本研究应用了由熵技术改造的因子分析模型和层次分析过程模型来衡量以上五个城市生产者服务的综合竞争力。其次，北京在生产者服务的综合竞争力，产业发展，商业环境和居住环境的竞争力方面，在五个城市中均排名第一，因此具有资本资源，工业基础，科研资源和市场规模的比较优势。在人才资本竞争力上仅次于上海。第三，北京在生产者服务业发展水平，城市创新能力和居住环境方面具有相对劣势。最后，提出了五项提高北京生产者服务竞争力的建议，即完善法律法规体系，支持行业协会发展，实施科学发展计划，实行税收和税收优惠政策以及加强人力资本。保留。

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《中国人口·资源与环境（英文版）》 |2011年第4期|82-89|共8页
作者
Qiu Ling; Fang Chuanglin; Shen Yuming; Liu Xiaoli;
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作者单位

Institution of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China／Institute of Industrial and Technological Economics, National Development and Reform Commission, Beijing 100038, China;

Institution of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

College of Resources Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;

The Administration Centre of Urban-Rural Planning, Ministry of House ＆ Urban Rural Development of P.R.China, Beijing 100835, China;

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正文语种 chi
中图分类服务业;城市规划;
关键词
生产性服务业; 城市竞争力; 北京; 天津; 上海; 综合评价; 深圳; 广州;

机译：生产性服务业;城市竞争力;北京;天津;上海;综合评价;深圳;广州;

Comprehensive Assessment and Promotion Policy of Producer Services＇ Competitiveness in Beijing City： A Comparative Analysis among Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen

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