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基于限制广播的ZigBee分布式动态能量均衡协议

         

摘要

An Distributed Dynamic Energy Balancing with Broadcast Restrained routing algorithm is proposed. The new algorithm restraints broadcast to restrict min-energy route at the stage of Route Discovery via a new RREQ broadcast strategy based on the depth of nodes.As approaching the purpose of balancing energy distributing,a Dis-tributed Dynamic Energy Balancing Routing algorithm is developed,which can real-time adjust route. At the end of this paper,a simulation of the algorithm is implemented with an appropriate energy model via OPNET. The simulation results indicate that the improved ZigBee routing algorithm can effectively and efficiently prolongs the network’s lifetime and balances energy distribution.%提出一种基于限制广播的ZigBee分布式动态能量均衡协议。改进后的算法引入了能量均衡指标和备选路由表,并且在路由发现阶段采用基于节点深度的RREQ广播策略以约束最小能量路径,基于ZigBee网络的分布式动态能量均衡路由算法能够根据局部的能量分布状况动态的调整路由,从而达到均衡网络能量分布,延长网络生存时间的目标。最后结合适当的能量模型,利用OPNET仿真平台对算法进行了仿真,结果表明,改进后的算法能很好的均衡能量分布,延长了网络生存时间。

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