Objectives To investigate the knowledge,attitude and practice (KAP)and influencing factors of unin-tentional injuries among parents of migrant children,and to provide evidences for the prevention and control of the injury.Methods Random cluster sample of 3 to 6years old migrant children were chosen.The children's parents were surveyed with questionnaire to obtain the information regarding the KAP on children injury.Results The KAP scores respectively was 6.37±1.1 1,4.77±0.56 and 18.13±2.1 9.74.78% of the parents realized that injury was the leading cause of being disabled and death among children under 14 years old,99.34% were eager to get health education about injury.78.87% of the parents hadn't been trained for injury prevention.The main way they got knowledge about injury were from TV or internet (37.87%).The prevalence of their injury-related practice was from 23.03% to 98.1 6%.Multi-factor logistic regression analysis showed that gender and education level of par-ents,family relationship,level of received injury education,monthly income and per capita living space could affect the KAP score.Conclusions Health education and behavior intervention should be carried out based on the charac-teristics of the floating population to prevent children's injury.%目的：了解广州地区学龄前流动儿童家长的意外伤害相关知识、态度和行为情况,分析影响因素,为探索流动儿童伤害的干预策略研究提供依据。方法采用随机整群抽样法对广州市3~6岁流动儿童家长进行伤害的知信行(KAP)调查。结果流动儿童家长 KAP 评分分别为6.37±1.11,4.77±0.56和18.13±2.19。74.78%的家长正确回答了伤害是14岁以下儿童死亡和伤残的最主要原因；99.34%的家长认为有必要对孩子进行安全知识教育；78.87%的家长表示没有接受过预防儿童伤害的培训,获得伤害知识主要来自电视或网络(37.87%)。预防儿童伤害相关正确行为形成率为23.03%~98.16%,多因素分析结果显示,家长性别、文化程度、家庭氛围、接受安全教育程度、月收入和人均居住面积对知信行有影响。结论应根据流动儿童特点采取有效的健康教育和行为干预措施,提高家长对伤害的知晓水平,形成正确的行为,避免伤害的发生。
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