Objective To investigate current situation of cognition for knowledge about cervical carcinoma and HPV of obstetricians and gynecologists in primary hospitals of Jiangsu province, so as to provide references for preventing and treating cervical carcinoma and training medical staffs. Methods With a self-designed questionnaire, obstetricians and gynecologists in primary hospitals of Jiangsu province were investigated for their knowledge about cervical carcinoma and HPV and were trained for intervention. The intervention effect was evaluated.Results The awareness rate of subjects for knowledge about cervical carcinoma was increased significantly after intervention, and that of subjects for knowledge about high risk factors of cervical cancer was increased from 66.3％ to 97.1％ (X2 =54.60, P ＜0.01 ), that for knowledge about standardized diagnostic procedures of cervical lesions was increased from 83.7 to 100.0％ (X2 = 30.50, P ＜0.01 ), that for knowledge about HPV infection was increased from 59.9％ to 97.7％ (X2 = 73.50, P ＜ 0.01 ). Conclusion Training in knowledge about cervical carcinoma and HPV for obstetricians and gynecologists in primary hospitals can increase their cognition levels, the expected effect has been achieved, which is of important significance for preventing and treating cervical carcinoma in countryside areas.%目的 了解江苏省基层医院妇产科医生对宫颈癌及人乳头瘤病毒相关知识的认知现状,为基层医院应对宫颈癌的防治及培训工作提供参考.方法 采用自行设计的调查问卷对基层妇产科医生进行宫颈癌及人乳头瘤病毒相关知识的调查,采取相应的培训措施进行干预,并评估干预效果.结果 干预后,调查对象对宫颈癌相关知识的知晓率显著上升,宫颈癌发病高危因素知晓率从66.3%上升到97.1%(χ2=54.60,P<0.01),宫颈病变诊断遵循程序的知晓率从83.7%上升到100.0%(χ2=30.50,P<0.01),高危型人乳头瘤病毒感染的知晓率从59.9%上升到97.7%(χ2=73.50,P<0.01).结论 针对基层妇产科医生进行宫颈癌及人乳头瘤病毒相关知识的培训能够提高其认知水平,达到预期效果,对基层地区宫颈癌的防治工作具有重要意义.
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