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First Principles Calculation of Universal Conductance Fluctuation in Monatomic Metal Chains

         

摘要

@@ Combining the non-equilibrium Green's function method and density functional theory,we provide a first-principle scheme to calculate the universal conductance fluctuation(UCF)in quasi one-dimensional monatomic chains subject to a magnetic field.Our results show that for these monatomic chains,the amplitude of the UCF is much smaller than the previous theoretical prediction for mesoscopic conductors by Lee et al.

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