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Bioeffects of different functionalized silica nano-particles on HaCaT cell line

摘要

The bioeffects of silica nanoparticles (SiNP), phosphorylate-terminated nanoparticles (PO4- NP) and amino-terminated nanoparticles (NH2NP) on HaCaT cell line have been studied in this paper. The effects of the three kinds of functionalized silica nanoparticles on adherence, proliferation and cycle of HaCaT cells have been investigated. And the cel- lular uptake of the three kinds of functionalized silica nanoparticles by HaCaT cells has also been exam- ined. Results indicated that the bioeffects of the three kinds of functionalized nanoparticles on HaCaT cells were concentration-dependent. And the three kinds of functionalized nanoparticles all exhibited well bio- compatibility if the concentration was below 0.2 μg/μL. While the cytotoxicities of the three kinds of function- alized nanoparticles on HaCaT cells would increase with the increasing of nanoparticles concentration, and the following order was observed: NH2NP > SiNP > PO4NP. In addition, the quantity and rapidity of cellular uptake of nanoparticles by HaCaT cells were diverse due to the different functional groups. Under the same conditions, NH2NP was most and fast internalized by HaCaT cells, followed by SiNP, and PO4NP was the least and slowest. These results provided theoretical foundation for the safe applica- tion and further modification of silica nanoparticles, which could broaden the application of silica nano- particles in biomedicine.

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