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《中国科学通报:英文版》
>Cobalt atoms dispersed on hierarchical carbon nitride support as the cathode electrocatalyst for high-performance lithium-polysulfide batteries
Cobalt atoms dispersed on hierarchical carbon nitride support as the cathode electrocatalyst for high-performance lithium-polysulfide batteries
Lithium-sulfur batteries are promising candidates for next-generation energy storage but are confronted with several challenges. One of the possible solutions is to design proper cathode electrocatalysts to accelerate the redox interconversion of solvated polysulfide intermediates. Herein, we report cobalt atoms dispersed on hierarchical carbon nitride support as an effective cathode electrocatalyst for lithium-polysulfide batteries. The electrocatalyst material is prepared from the simple reaction between melamine and cyanuric acid in the presence of Co^2+, followed by the Ar annealing. The product has a unique hierarchical structure consisting of many thin and porous C3 N4 nanosheets finely dispersed with Co atoms. The atomic dispersion of Co species is confirmed by X-ray absorption experiments.Electrochemical measurements reveal that it can promote the interconversion of polysulfides. As a result,batteries using this cathode electrocatalyst achieve large capacity($1400 mAh/g at 1.6 mA/cm^2), good rate performance($800 mAh/g at 12.8 mA/cm^2) and impressive cycling stability under different current densities and different sulfur loadings.
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机译:(Battery Division Student Research Award Sponsored by Mercedes-Benz Research Development) Sustainable High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries: Aqueous Processing of Cobalt-Free High-Energy Cathodes