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Geographic modeling and simulation systems for geographic research in the new era: Some thoughts on their development and construction

         

摘要

Regionality,comprehensiveness,and complexity are regarded as the basic characteristics of geography.The exploration of their core connotations is an essential way to achieve breakthroughs in geography in the new era.This paper focuses on the important method in geographic research:Geographic modeling and simulation.First,we clarify the research requirements of the said three characteristics of geography and its potential to address geo-problems in the new era.Then,the supporting capabilities of the existing geographic modeling and simulation systems for geographic research are summarized from three perspectives:Model resources,modeling processes,and operational architecture.Finally,we discern avenues for future research of geographic modeling and simulation systems for the study of regional,comprehensive and complex characteristics of geography.Based on these analyses,we propose implementation architecture of geographic modeling and simulation systems and discuss the module composition and functional realization,which could provide theoretical and technical support for geographic modeling and simulation systems to better serve the development of geography in the new era.

著录项

  • 来源
    《中国科学》 |2021年第8期|P.1207-1223|共17页
  • 作者单位

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 China;

    School of Geography and Environment Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330027 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023 China;

    Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 ChinaCollege of Oceanography and Space Informatics China University of Petroleum Qingdao 266580 China;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 中等教育;
  • 关键词

    Geographic characteristics; Development of geography; Regionality; Comprehensiveness; Complexity; Geographic modeling and simulation;

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