首页> 中文期刊> 《重庆医学》 >双侧钢板加植骨治疗老年C型胫骨平台骨折患者疗效分析

双侧钢板加植骨治疗老年C型胫骨平台骨折患者疗效分析

         

摘要

目的探讨双侧钢板内固定治疗复杂胫骨平台骨折的临床效果。方法采用双侧钢板内固定加植骨治疗老年C型胫骨平台骨折患者29例,术中用双钢板固定,内侧采用滑动加压钢板(DC P )或1/3管形钢板固定,外侧选择T形或L形解剖钢板或微创内固定系统潜行分离插入。术中充分植骨对关节面的复位起有效的支托作用。结果本组29例均获得随访,平均随访(13.8±2.43)个月,1年后膝关节Rasmussen评分优良率为82.7%。术后即刻与术后1年胫骨平台内分角(TPA)及后倾角(PA)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论双侧钢板治疗复杂老年胫骨平台骨折是简单有效的方法。术中充分植骨,术后引流通畅和早期功能锻炼,将明显提高疗效,减少并发症。%Objective To analyze the results of treatment of complicated tibial plateau fractures with open reduction and internal fixation with bilateral plates .Methods 29 elder patients with C type tibial platform fractures underwent internal fixation with bilat-eral plates and bone grafting .Fixation with bilateral plates was performed during operation with dynamic compression plate or 1/3 Tubular steel plate placed medially and the dissection plate or LISS system ones inserted laterally after the underlying separation . Meanwhile ,sufficient bone grafting during operation could effectively support reduction of articular surface .Results All patients were followed up of an average of 13 .8 ± 2 .43 months .According to Rasmussen score standard ,the excellent and good rate was 82 .7% .There was significant difference of TPA and PA between postoperation and postoperation one year later .Conclusion It is a simple and effective method to treat complicated elder tibial platform fractures with bilateral plates .It will improve the effect and re-duce complications significantly to perform sufficient bone grafting intraoperatively ,and make the drainage unobstructed and do the early functional exercises postoperatively .

著录项

  • 来源
    《重庆医学》 |2013年第23期|2742-2744|共3页
  • 作者单位

    中国人民解放军第187中心医院骨科;

    海南海口571159;

    中国人民解放军第187中心医院骨科;

    海南海口571159;

    中国人民解放军第187中心医院骨科;

    海南海口571159;

    中国人民解放军第187中心医院骨科;

    海南海口571159;

    中国人民解放军第187中心医院骨科;

    海南海口571159;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    双钢板; C型胫骨平台骨折; 植骨; 疗效;

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