目的：探讨运用数据包络分析评价县级公立医院的运行效率，为卫生决策提供参考和依据。方法随机抽样选取2008～2011年重庆市16家县级公立医院的卫生资源数据，采用数据包络分析方法的CCR-CRS和BCC-VRS模型对2011年16家县级公立医院的相对运行效率进行研究，通过M almquist指数对2008～2011年生产率变化趋势进行分析。结果2011年16家县级公立医院平均综合效率值0．938，总体有效7家，非总体有效9家，非总体有效的县级公立医院当中有8家规模效率递减，1家规模效率递增。2008～2011年，全要素生产率年平均增加2．5％，2008～2009年生产率减少，2009～2011年生产率连续增加。结论16家县级公立医院的总体效率不高，需要合理发展医院规模，加强医院管理水平，提高技术能力。%Objective To explore operating efficiency of county-level public hospital by using data envelopment analysis ,provide reference ,and basis for health decision-making .Methods The health resources data of 16 county-level public hospitals were ran-domly selected from 2008 to 2011 ,its relative efficiency were studied by data envelopment analysis method of CCR-CRS and BCC-VRS model ,the change trend from 2008 to 2011 were analyzed through the Malmquist productivity index .Results The average ef-ficiency value was 0 .938 in 16 county-level hospitals in 2011 ,7 hospitals was DEA efficient and 9 hospitals was non-DEA efficient (8 hospitals with Scale efficiency decline gradually ,another one with increasing gradually ) .The total factor productivity increased 2 .5% from 2008 to 2011 average annual ,the productivity first decreased from 2008 to 2009 ,and then increased from 2009 to 2011 . Conclusion The overall efficiency 16 county-level hospitals is not high ,it is necessary to develope hospital scale reasonable , strength hospitals′management level and improve technical ability of doctors .
展开▼
