Objective To discuss the characteristics of motor and nonmotor symptoms (NMS) in rural and urban patients with Parkinson s disease (PD). Methods The Unified Parkinson s Disease Rating Scale HI (UPDRS HI ) and NMS questionnaire (NMSQuest) were administered to 32 rural and 39 urban PD patients,to compare the characteristics of motor symptoms and NMS between rural and urban patients. Results There were significant differences in the scores of UPDRSFJI between the two groups (P <0. 05). There were no significant differences in the prevalence of NMS (P>0. 05) ,but there were significant differences in the scores of NMSQuest between the two groups (P<0. 05). Conclusion The motor symptoms are more serious in rural PD patients. The nonmotor symptoms are very common in both groups,and that of urban group is more serious.%目的 探讨农村和城市帕金森病(PD)患者运动症状和非运动症状(NMS)的特点.方法 对32例农村和39例城市帕金森病患者进行统一帕金森评定量表Ⅲ(UPDRSⅢ)和非运动症状量表(NMSQuest)问卷调查.比较农村和城市PD患者运动症状和NMS发生特点.结果 农村和城市PD患者UPDRSⅢ评分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);农村和城市PD患者发生NMS的比例两组间差异无统计学意义 (P>0.05),但两组间NMS得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 农村PD患者较城市PD患者运动症状重;NMS的发生都非常普遍,但城市PD患者NMS更为严重.
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