首页> 外文期刊>寒旱区科学:英文版 >Discussion on possibilities of taking ground ice in permafrost as water sources on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during climate warming
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Discussion on possibilities of taking ground ice in permafrost as water sources on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during climate warming

机译:气候变暖期间青藏高原多年冻土层冰作为水源的可能性探讨

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摘要

Large amounts of ground ice are born with permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.Degradation of permafrost resulted from the climate warming will inevitably lead to melting of ground ice.The water released from the melting ground ice enters hydrologic cycles at various levels,and changes regional hydrologic regimes to various degrees.Due to difficulties in monitoring the perma-frost-degradation-release-water process,direct and reliable evidence is few.The accumulative effect of releasing water,however,is remarkable in the macro-scale hydrologic process.On the basis of the monitoring results of water-levels changes in some lakes on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,and combined with the previous results of the hydrologic changing trends at the regional scale,the authors preliminarily discussed the possibilities of the degrading permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau as a potential water source during climate warming.
机译:青藏高原上多年冻土层中蕴藏着大量的地下冰层,气候变暖导致的永久冻土层的退化不可避免地导致了地下冰层的融化,融化的地下冰层中释放出的水进入不同程度的水文循环,并发生变化。由于监测多年冻土-降解-释放-水过程的困难,直接和可靠的证据很少。然而,在宏观水文过程中,释放水的累积效果显着。在对青藏高原部分湖泊水位变化的监测结果的基础上,结合以往区域性水文变化趋势的结果,初步探讨了青藏高原多年冻土退化的可能性。青藏高原是气候变暖期间的潜在水源。

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