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基于交叉点的树遍历二值图像边界跟踪算法

         

摘要

针对传统轮廓跟踪算法易出现漏跟踪和跟踪断裂的缺点,提出交叉点的概念。利用交叉点结构完整地描述边界跟踪的不同方向,以保证每一个方向都能被跟踪到。在此基础上,形成以交叉点为结点的目标边界的树结构描述。最后通过对树的遍历获得目标边界的跟踪序列。实验结果表明该算法速度快,边界识别准确,尤其适于识别大型复杂目标的轮廓。%In the paper we present the concept of cross-point to resolve the problem of overlooked tracking and incomplete tracking easily happened in traditional boundary tracking algorithm.The structure of cross-point is used to completely describe the different directions of boundary tracking so as to ensure that every direction can be tracked.On this basis,the tree structure description of the target boundary which takes the cross-point as the node is made up.Finally the tracking sequence of target boundary is obtained by traversing the tree.Experimental results show that the algorithm has high speed and accurate boundary identification;it is especially suitable for recognising the large and complicated boundary.

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