需求过程是整个软件生存周期中非常重要的一个阶段.因为需求开发过程和需求管理过程的差异,需求开发工具和需求管理工具的选择也可能不同.由此需要将软件需求从需求文档录入至专业需求管理工具的数据库.对此,提出一种基于DOORS的软件需求开发过程优化方法,定义需求文档的编制格式,并开发基于DXL脚本语言的转换插件,最后方便地将RTF格式的需求文档导入至DOORS数据库,能够快速有效地实现需求开发和需求管理之间的衔接.%Software requirement process is a very important stage in whole software life cycle. The selection of tools utilised for requirement development and requirement management could be different due to the difference of the processes between requirement development and requirement management. Therefore the software requirement has the need to be recorded from requirement specification to database of requirement management tool. In this paper, an optimised method for software requirement development process based on DOORS is proposed for this purpose. It defines the compilation format of requirement specification and develops the DXL script language - based transformation plug-ins, at last it easily imports the requirement specification in RTF format to DOORS database, and is able to fast and efficiently realise the cohesion of requirement development and requirement management.
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