清洁压裂液是一种以粘弹性表面活性剂为增稠剂，且具有对地层伤害小、残渣少、几乎无污染等特点。简要地综述了压裂液的发展概况及其基本性能，对其国内外清洁压裂液的研究现状进行了详细的概括，展望了清洁压裂液的发展前景。%Clean fracturing fluid is a kind of viscoelastic surfactant as a thickening agent and has the characteristics of small formation damage, less residue, no pollution and so on. In this paper, development status and basic performance of clean fracturing fluid were described, and its research situation at home and abroad was discussed, and the future development trend of clean fracturing fluid was analyzed.
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