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To Whom Do Data Belong?——Data Ownership and Protection in the Context of Web-Crawlers

机译:数据属于谁?-网络爬虫背景下的数据所有权和保护

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Platform data has already become an important asset for web-based companies,but this sort of data frequently includes large amounts of personal information.Platform data can be seen as belonging to an individual,belonging to a platform,belonging to some combinations of the two,or can be seen as a form of Internet-based public data.Analysis of legal clauses and doctrines as well as analysis based in legitimacy and consequentialism both fail to completely delineate data ownership.One potential reason for this is that there are many types of platform data,and that each type is highly dependent on circumstances.The determination of rights in regard to platform data should be done in a way which revolves around a contextual regulatory framework,one in which the rules of reason is applied on a case-by-case basis and in which gradual changes are done in a bottom-up manner,and not one which seeks to establish a universal set of data regulations.In actual judgments,factors such as the nature of the platform and the nature of the data crawling behavior should be comprehensively considered while ensuring a balance of data circulation and data protection.
机译:平台数据已经成为基于Web的公司的重要资产,但这种数据经常包括大量个人信息。可以看到属于一个属于平台的个人,属于两者的某些组合,或者可以被视为基于互联网的公共数据的形式。法律条款和学说的分析以及基于合法性和后果主义的分析都没有完全描绘数据所有权。这是有很多类型的潜在原因平台数据,并且每种类型都非常依赖环境。在平台数据方面的权利应以围绕上下文监管框架围绕的方式进行,其中原因规则适用于案例-case基础,其中逐步更改以自下而上的方式完成,而不是旨在建立普遍的数据规则集。在实际判断中,诸如性质等因素在确保数据循环和数据保护的平衡的同时,应全面考虑数据爬行行为的平台和性质。

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