首页> 中文期刊> 《腐蚀与防护》 >固溶处理温度对304奥氏体不锈钢敏化与晶间腐蚀的影响

固溶处理温度对304奥氏体不锈钢敏化与晶间腐蚀的影响

         

摘要

采用电化学动电位再活化法(EPR)研究了经950℃和1050℃固溶处理304奥氏体不锈钢晶间腐蚀敏化度I2/Ia、敏化时间t和敏化温度T之间关系,根据腐蚀速率Rmjzy与微观腐蚀形貌绘制了304不锈钢敏化的TTs曲线,探讨了固溶处理温度改变对TTS曲线的影响。结果表明,1050℃固溶处理试样的耐晶间腐蚀性能优于950℃固溶处理试样。%By means of electrochemical potentiodynamic reactivation (EPR) method the relationship among the sensitization degree( Ir/Ia ), sensitization time (t) and sensitization temperature (T) of austenitic stainless steel after solution at 950 ℃ and 1050 ℃ was studied. According to the corrossion rate R and corresponding micro corrosion morphology, the related Rmpy-T-t was plotted and the influence of solid-solution treatment temperature on TTS curve was discussed. The intergranular corrosion resistance of the samples soluted at 1050 ℃ was better than those soluted at 950 ℃.

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