目的：探讨静脉营养液处方不合理用药情况，为临床合理设计静脉营养液处方提供参考。方法：抽取2009年11月—2013年11月静脉营养液处方1558张，对处方的科室分布、不合理联合用药、单张处方用药品种数等情况进行统计、分析。结果：1558张静脉营养液处方中，联合用药不合理处方为689张，占44�22％。单张用药9～10种的处方为142张，占9�11％；11～12种为1117张，占71�69％；13种以上为299张，占19�20％。用药种数过多，不利于静脉营养液的药剂学稳定性。结论：静脉营养液处方联合用药不合理现象较严重，亟需改进。%OBJECTIVE:To understand the irrational use of drugs in prescriptions of parenteral nutrition soluion in order to provide reference for clinical rational design of parenteral nutrition solution prescriptions. METHODS: The parenteral nutrition solution prescriptions from Nov. 2009 to Nov. 2013 were analyzed statistically with regard to department distribution, irrational drug combination, number of drugs in single⁃drug prescriptions. RESULTS: In 1 558 parenteral nutrition prescriptions, 689(44�22%)prescriptions were irrational in drug combination. 142(9�11%)prescriptions used 9⁃10 drugs of single prescription,1 117(71�69%)prescriptions used 11⁃12 drugs of single prescription,299(19�20%)prescriptions used more than 13 drugs of single prescription. Great number of drugs were used in of parenteral nutrition solution, which did no good to the stability of pharmaceuticshe. CONCLUSIONS:The irrational drug combination of the intravenous nutrition liquid prescriptions is serious, which thus remains to be improved.
展开▼
