ABSTRACT:As the sixth (the ifnal) portion of the serial treatise of victimology in homicide crime scene analysis, this paper relates the homicide crime scene analysis to victim’s life state. The life state of victim can be classiifed into four major types relating to time and space, dressing, work and rest, and body position, respectively. The time-and-space state refers to the time, location and position when the victim is attacked. The dressing state is the victim’s apparel when the crime occurs. The work-and-rest state is the living status when the victim is killed, usually being divided into three types of normal, rest and sleep. The body position refers to the victim’s physical condition during and after the attack. In this paper, the four aspects are analyzed and discussed with speciifc cases aiding. In practice, we might be able to analyze the relationship between the victim and the suspect, and the suspect’s identity according to the life state of the victim.%本文是被害人学在命案现场分析中的应用系列文章第六篇，即最后一篇，主要阐述被害人的生活状态在命案现场分析中的作用和价值。重点介绍被害人在犯罪过程中所处的生活状态，内容主要包括四个方面，即时空状态、衣着状态、作息状态、体位状态。时空状态是指被害人在受到攻击时所处的时间、地点和位置状况；衣着状态是指被害人在被害当时的穿着情况；作息状态是指被害人被害当时所处的生活方式，可分成正常、休息和睡眠三种方式；体位状态是指被害人在被害当时和被害之后所处的身体姿态以及与之相关的情况（如附着物、覆盖物等）。文章结合具体案例，对这四个方面进行了分析探讨。在实践中，可以根据被害人在被害时的生活状态，分析判断被害人与案犯的关系和案犯的身份特征。
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