Department of Energy Environment and Climate Change School of Environment Resources and Development Asian Institute of Technology P.O.Box 4 Klong Luang Pathumthani 12120 Thailand;
State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Polytechnic University Tianjin 300387 China;
Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies Mahidol University Nakhon Pathom 71370 Thailand;
Forward osmosis; Sea salt bittern; Black water; Nutrient recovery; pH;