"Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation" is an important strategic decision of Chinese government in current period. There is a well-developed environment in "Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation" in China:policy environment is optimized, potential of entrepreneurship bodies is released, entrepreneurship and innovation carrier developed rapidly and social funds focusing on entrepreneurship and innovation and obvious driving effect of the entrepreneurship and innovation. Many effective measures are taken by local government to promote"mass entrepreneurship and innovation" , such as exploring characteristic development pattern, improving the institutional environment, increasing the service facilities, providing financial and taxation support, creating local"Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation" brands. It also faces four issues in practice: policy implementation, capacity building, risk control and sustainable development. Suggestions to promote efficiency of "Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation" are optimizing public services, advancing entrepreneurship and innovation ecological environment, shaping good entrepreneurship and innovation culture, and creating sustainable system.%"大众创业,万众创新"(简称"双创")是新时期我国政府的重要战略决策.当前我国"双创"事业迎来良好的发展态势,政策环境得到优化、创业主体潜能获得释放、创新创业载体发展迅速、社会资金聚焦创新创业、创新创业带动效应明显.各典型地区积极探索特色发展模式,通过改善制度环境、加强载体建设、优化财税金融支持机制、提升创新创业服务能力、打造地区创新创业品牌等措施促进"双创"发展.当前我国"双创"实践面临着政策落实、能力建设、风险防控、持续发展等方面的问题,建议进一步加强创新创业公共服务,优化创新创业生态环境,弘扬优秀创新创业文化,建设创新创业长效机制.
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