At the end of 1999,some specialists called in by the EducationalDepartment modified the former textbook of physical education which was used in the full-day common junior and senior middle school.From then it is named “Physical and Health” which has officially been published in July 2000,and it will be used in junior and senior middle school in our country.It is divided into six volumes,each volume includes two parts which are knowledge part and method part.The principles and characters of the modification to the textbook are that physical education is combined with health education;theory is combined with practice;modernization is combined with aim;modification with respect to the original textbook.We took mainly four methods during modification,such as adding contents,modifying contents,changing the order of some chapters and deleting some contents in order to show the idea that “the health is the first”.%1999年底，由教育部组织有关学者对原全日制普通初级和高级中学实验教材《体育》进行了修改，修改后的教材更名为《体育与健康》，并于2000年7月正式出版，供全国初、高中学生使用。整套书有初一、初二、初三、高一、高二和高三，共6册。每册分知识篇和方法篇两大部分。教材修改的原则和特点是：体育与健康教育相结合、理论和实践相结合、先进性和针对性相结合、尊重和修改相结合，采用的修改方法是新增、改写、前后章节调整和删除4种，以期在体育教育中突出“健康第一”的思想。
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