烟粉虱(Bemisiatabaci Gennadius)是热带、亚热带和温带地区主要害虫之一。烟粉虱早在40年代在我国就已有记载，现广泛分布于我国的22个省市。过去烟粉虱在我国为害并不严重，近年来在广东和北京等地已成为蔬菜和园艺作物生产的严重障碍。除直接为害外，烟粉虱可传播番茄和南瓜曲叶病等5种难于防治的病毒病。到目前为止，已报到18种寄生性天敌、17种捕食性天敌及1种虫生真菌。本文简要慨述烟粉虱在我国的发生为害与传毒现状，并结合我国的具体情况提出非化学控制烟粉虱的对策。%Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) has been considered as a serious post in all of tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of the world. B. tabaci first recorded as early as in 1940s in China and has been reported as a pest of various crops in 22 provinces or cities. But only recently it has become a severe problem for vegetable and orna mental crops in Guangdong and Beijing. In China B. tabaci is known to transmit at least 5 plant viruses, including tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV), tomato leaf curl virus (TomLCV), squash leaf curl virus (SqLCV-C). So far, approximately 18 parasitoids, 17 predators and 1 pathogenic fimgus were recorded in China. This paper presents an overview of B. tabaci as a pest and virus vector in China, with spocial attention given to non-chemical control strategies.
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机译：烟粉虱(Bemisiatabaci Gennadius)是热带、亚热带和温带地区主要害虫之一。烟粉虱早在40年代在我国就已有记载，现广泛分布于我国的22个省市。过去烟粉虱在我国为害并不严重，近年来在广东和北京等地已成为蔬菜和园艺作物生产的严重障碍。除直接为害外，烟粉虱可传播番茄和南瓜曲叶病等5种难于防治的病毒病。到目前为止，已报到18种寄生性天敌、17种捕食性天敌及1种虫生真菌。本文简要慨述烟粉虱在我国的发生为害与传毒现状，并结合我国的具体情况提出非化学控制烟粉虱的对策。%Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) has been considered as a serious post in all of tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of the world. B. tabaci first recorded as early as in 1940s in China and has been reported as a pest of various crops in 22 provinces or cities. But only recently it has become a severe problem for vegetable and orna mental crops in Guangdong and Beijing. In China B. tabaci is known to transmit at least 5 plant viruses, including tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV), tomato leaf curl virus (TomLCV), squash leaf curl virus (SqLCV-C). So far, approximately 18 parasitoids, 17 predators and 1 pathogenic fimgus were recorded in China. This paper presents an overview of B. tabaci as a pest and virus vector in China, with spocial attention given to non-chemical control strategies.
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