首页> 中文期刊> 《国际病理科学与临床杂志》 >预防性护理模式在乙肝病毒感染患者围术期的应用

预防性护理模式在乙肝病毒感染患者围术期的应用

         

摘要

目的:研究乙肝病毒感染患者围术期采用预防性护理干预的临床效果。方法:选取2013年3月至2015年3月在本院行手术治疗的乙肝病毒感染患者146例,随机将其分为对照组与观察组各73例,对照组患者围术期仅开展常规护理干预,观察组患者围术期均给予预防性护理模式。分别比较两组患者围术期抗病毒治疗的临床依从性、术后生活质量以及手术室消毒质量,并分析预防性护理模式的临床应用价值。结果:观察组患者临床治疗依从性显著好于对照组(P<0.05),其躯体健康、精神健康、睡眠质量及社会功能等生活质量评分明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。同时,观察组护士对乙肝病毒感染的预防认知评分与防护质量评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:乙肝病毒感染患者围术期采用预防性护理模式可良好改善患者基本状态与临床依从性。%Objective: To study the clinical effects of preventive care mode in the perioperative of patients with hepatitis B virus infection.Methods: A total of 146 cases of hepatitis B virus infection surgical patients in our hospital from March 2013 to March 2015 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and observation group, each group contained 73 cases. The control group were only given perioperative conventional nursing intervention, and the observation group were given preventive care mode. The perioperative clinical antiviral treatment compliance, postoperative quality of life and the quality of operating room disinfection in these two groups were compared respectively, and the clinical application value of preventive care mode was analyzed. Results: hTe clinical treatment compliance in the observation group was signiifcantly better than in the control group (P<0.05), and the physical health, mental health, sleep quality and social functions, such as quality of life score were all signiifcantly better than those in the control group (P<0.05). hTe prevention cognitive scores and protection quality score of observer group were higher than control group (P<0.05).Conclusion: hTe application of preventive care mode in perioperative of patients with hepatitis B virus infection can well improve the patients’ states and clinical compliance.

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