首页> 中文期刊> 《安徽农业科学》 >代际与城市规模视角下农民工技能培训选择与政策响应

代际与城市规模视角下农民工技能培训选择与政策响应

         

摘要

基于对辽宁省不同规模城市1 225个农民工的抽样调查,运用描述性统计方法,从代际与城市差异视角分析农民工技能培训选择.研究发现现:71.67%的农民工愿意参加技能培训,新一代农民工较老一代农民工、大城市农民工较中小城市农民工技能培训需求更高.进一步考察农民工对技能培训内容的选择,发现越年轻、受教育程度越高、职业类型水平越高的农民工对技能培训内容的选择越趋于高级化.研究从加强技能培训前置、实施差别化的职业技能培训内容体系、加大对企业的培训支持力度、完善基于需求的技能培训机制4个方面提出促进农民工技能培训的政策建议.%Based on the sample survey of 1 225 migrant workers in different cities in Liaoning Province,the descriptive statistical method was used to analyze the skills training of migrant workers from the perspective of inter-generation and urban differences.The study found that 71.67%of migrant workers were willing to participate in skills training,a new generation of migrant workers than older generation,large urban migrant workers than small and medium-sized cities migrant workers need higher skills training.Further study of migrant workers on the choice of skills training content,found that the younger,the higher degree of education,the higher level of professional migrant workers on the selection of skills training content are more advanced.This paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the training of migrant workers from three aspects:strengthening the skills training ahead of schedule,implementing the differentiated vocational skill training content system and intensifying the training support to the enterprise.

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