为了解黑水虻研究应用概况与发展态势,运用中国知网、Web of Science与佰腾专利检索系统对该领域科技文献与专利成果进行了检索分析.结果发现,国内相关文献在2010年后呈现快速增长趋势,2014年后文献数量增长速度进一步加快,东南地区在文献数量上占据明显优势.现有文献中,研究工作主要围绕黑水虻养殖及其对餐厨垃圾、猪粪等环境污染物的生物降解及资源化进行,侧重技术应用的文章及专利占比较高.涉及该领域的研究生培养工作已持续10年时间,但人才培养与技术应用之间尚存在一定距离.该领域的研究经费投入也有待进一步加强.%Scientific literature and patents were retrieved and analyzed based on database of CNKI, Web of Science and Baiten to study the sta-tus and trends of research and application of black soldier fly in China.The results indicated that there was a rapid growth trend of literature after 2010, and the amount of literature increased faster since 2014.Southeastern China had obvious advantages in the number of documents.The main parts of the current literatures were articles on technology applications and patents, and the main works included the breeding of black sol-dier fly, biological degradation and recycling of kitchen wastes, pig manures and other environmental pollutants.The training of postgraduates in-volved in this field had lasted for 10 years, but there was still a certain distance between talent training and technology application.Funding for research in this field needed to be further strengthened.
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