In the longer and wider geographic range, the Xia-Shang-Zhou three generations of ancients created the distinctive characteristics of Heluo culture, water culture was an important part of their cultures. Based on their life and production practice, produced a simple water resources concept, and based on this idea, began a series of water conservancy management practice, river flood, canals, dikes project, an irrigation ditch water treatment field, the invention of irrigation tools, those improved the human living environment and promoted the progress and development of society.%在较长时间和较广地域范围内,夏商周3代先民在河洛地区开创了具有鲜明特色的河洛文化,水利文明是其重要组成部分.先民基于生活和生产实践,产生了朴素的水利理念,并基于该理念开始了一系列的水利实践,如治理大河水患、开挖运河、修筑堤防工程、整治田间沟洫、发明汲水灌溉工具等,有效改善了人类的生存环境,推动了生产力发展和社会进步.
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