This review summarized the recent research achievements on the process of tissue culture of the rare and endangered plant Elaeagnus mollis, including sterilizing protocols of different explants derived from adult plants and seeds for tube germination, two types of plants regeneration(organ type and organ genesis type),methods of rooting and transplanting, factors affecting culture, as well as browning and vitrification phenomena and avoiding measures. And the further biotechnology research fields of E. mollis were prospected.%综述了濒危植物翅果油树组织培养过程中成年植株与试管萌发种子苗取材的外植体的种类与消毒程序、植株再生的2条途径(器官型与器官发生型)、生根与移栽、影响培养的因素及培养过程中出现的褐化和玻璃化现象的防除等,并提出了翅果油树生物技术研究今后的发展方向.
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