[目的]探索辣椒对无土固体基质栽培的适应性.[方法]选用烟草育苗专用基质、荞壳、河砂3种无土固体基质,对无土栽培辣椒的生长发育进行研究.[结果]采用烟草育苗专用基质的辣椒株高、生物产量和根重都优于荞壳和砂,说明烟草育苗专用基质更有利于辣椒生长.[结论]在无土固体基质栽培辣椒生产中,以选用烟草育苗专用基质为最佳.%[ Objective] The research aimed to discuss the suitability of Capsicum annuum L.to the culture of soilless solid medium. [ Method ] Three kinds of soilless solid media (tobacco seedling special medium, buckwheat shell and river sand)were selected to study the growth and development of Capsicum annuum L. in soilless culture were studied. [ Result] The plant height, biomass and root weight of Capsicum annuum L. in tobacco seedling special medium were better than that of buckwheat shell and river sand ,which indicated that tobacco seedling special medium was more favorable for the growth of Capsicum annuum L. [ Conclusion ] In the production of Capsicum annuum L. in the culture of soilless solid media, tobacco seedling special medium was the best choice.
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